EARTHQUAKE RECONSTRUCTION, CLAY OR CEMENT?

Nicaragua, 2000, post disaster reconstruction
Author: Kurt Rhyner, Architect, Dr. Prof.
The reconstruction of several hundred houses in Guatemala, after the earthquake of 1976, was the beginning of what eventually became grupo sofonias and the EcoSur network. Three months after the catastrophe that had killed some 23’000 people, we began to look at rebuilding in the rural department of Salama. Our task was to find ways to promote solutions that were affordable to the poor population and at the same time would improve the strength of the houses.
In November 2020, Central America witnessed a natural catastrophe that left a trail of destruction and desolation in its wake. Over 6.5 million people were affected by these unprecedented climatic phenomena, the impacts of which still resonate in the most affected communities. Nicaragua was one of the hardest-hit countries by Hurricanes Eta and Iota, which unleashed a devastating fury upon the region
